4L80E Valve Body Diagram Deep Dive

The 4L80E valve physique diagram unveils the intricate coronary heart of this highly effective automated transmission. Understanding its elements and capabilities is essential to mastering the nuances of this advanced system. This complete information delves into the inside workings of the 4L80E, explaining the whole lot from fundamental development to superior troubleshooting strategies. We’ll discover the hydraulic circuits, solenoid packets, and shifting patterns, offering an intensive understanding of this essential element.

This in-depth have a look at the 4L80E valve physique diagram is designed for each seasoned mechanics and lovers searching for to know the complexities of this important transmission half. We’ll dissect every element, explaining its function within the total operation, and offering sensible insights for prognosis and upkeep.

Introduction to the 4L80E Valve Physique

The 4L80E transmission, a ubiquitous selection in trendy vans and SUVs, is famend for its strong construct and easy shifting traits. Its valve physique is the intricate coronary heart of this automated transmission, orchestrating the exact circulation of hydraulic fluid to regulate the engagement and disengagement of clutches and bands, thus dictating the transmission’s actions. This intricate system ensures easy and environment friendly gear adjustments.A valve physique, in essence, is a meticulously crafted meeting of passages, valves, and orifices inside an automated transmission.

Its major perform is to control the hydraulic strain all through the transmission system. Completely different strain ranges are directed to numerous elements, enabling the choice of numerous gear ratios. This exact strain management is the important thing to the transmission’s easy and environment friendly operation.

Valve Physique Parts

The valve physique homes a number of essential elements that work collectively to realize easy shifting. These embrace the next:

  • Solenoid Pack: This part comprises the electro-magnetic solenoids, that are the transmission’s brains. These solenoids, activated by the transmission management module (TCM), open and shut passages to exactly direct hydraulic strain. They’re primarily the on/off switches of the transmission, directing the circulation to make sure the correct gear choice.
  • Management Valves: These valves, typically poppet-style, open and shut based mostly on strain and indicators from the solenoids, guiding hydraulic fluid to the correct clutches and bands. They react to indicators from the solenoid pack to shift between gears, appearing as gatekeepers for fluid circulation.
  • Hydraulic Channels: These meticulously designed channels direct hydraulic fluid to numerous elements inside the transmission, guaranteeing constant strain all through the system. The exact routing of those channels is essential for correct operation and prevents fluid hunger or strain surges.
  • Stress Transducers: These transducers monitor the strain inside the transmission system and supply real-time suggestions to the transmission management module (TCM). The TCM makes use of this knowledge to optimize shifting and keep environment friendly operation. They consistently measure the fluid strain, guaranteeing the system is functioning appropriately.

Significance of Understanding the 4L80E Valve Physique Diagram

A transparent understanding of the 4L80E valve physique diagram is paramount for anybody engaged on these transmissions. It supplies an in depth visible illustration of the interior elements and their interconnections. This visible assist facilitates troubleshooting, restore, and upkeep, serving to technicians rapidly establish points and carry out mandatory repairs.By understanding the intricacies of the valve physique, technicians can precisely diagnose issues, akin to slipping, exhausting shifting, or uncommon noises.

This information empowers them to resolve these points effectively, main to raised efficiency and prolonged lifespan of the transmission. Finally, this understanding helps forestall pricey and time-consuming repairs by facilitating fast and efficient problem-solving.

Parts of the 4L80E Valve Physique

4l80e valve body diagram

The 4L80E valve physique, the guts of the transmission, orchestrates the intricate dance of gears and clutches. Understanding its elements is essential to diagnosing issues and sustaining optimum efficiency. This part delves into the essential components inside this advanced meeting.The 4L80E valve physique is not only a assortment of components; it is a subtle system of interconnected elements. Every element performs a particular function in directing hydraulic strain to the suitable actuators, guaranteeing easy and environment friendly gear adjustments.

The design, meticulously engineered, balances efficiency, sturdiness, and ease of upkeep.

Key Parts and Their Features

The valve physique homes a large number of elements, every performing a significant perform. These elements work in live performance to ship the specified gear choice and management the circulation of hydraulic fluid.

Element Perform Location (Common) Frequent Points
Solenoid Pack Controls the circulation of hydraulic fluid to numerous actuators inside the valve physique, directing the shifting course of. Sometimes situated centrally inside the valve physique. Defective solenoids, electrical points, and soiled fluid passages. Signs typically embrace tough shifting, slipping, or failure to have interaction gears.
Shifting Valves Direct hydraulic strain to the suitable actuators. These are primarily directional management valves, appearing on the hydraulic system to shift the transmission. Scattered all through the valve physique. Sticking or seizing valves, improper sealing, or put on. This may result in erratic shifting, grinding, or delayed shifting.
Stress Switches Monitor the hydraulic strain inside the transmission. Positioned strategically within the valve physique. Malfunctioning strain sensors, typically manifesting as incorrect shift factors or surprising transmission conduct.
Hydraulic Management Valves Handle the circulation and route of hydraulic fluid to the assorted elements of the transmission. All through the valve physique. Clogged passages, worn elements, and improper adjustment may end up in points like tough shifting or delayed shifts.
Examine Valves Guarantee the correct route of fluid circulation. These forestall backflow, sustaining strain within the system. Numerous places inside the valve physique. Leaky or broken test valves result in inconsistent strain, typically leading to erratic shifting.

Troubleshooting Frequent Points

Correct prognosis requires an intensive understanding of the potential points related to every element. A scientific strategy to troubleshooting is important to pinpoint the basis reason for issues.

  • Solenoid Pack Points: Defective solenoids may cause erratic shifting, issue participating gears, or full failure to shift. A multimeter will help diagnose electrical issues.
  • Valve Physique Leakage: Leaks may end up in low hydraulic strain, resulting in tough shifting or failure to shift into sure gears. Visible inspection and strain testing are essential.
  • Stress Swap Malfunction: A malfunctioning strain change can result in incorrect shift factors, resulting in both too early or too late shifts. A strain gauge can help in figuring out points.
  • Hydraulic Management Valve Issues: These issues may cause tough shifting, inconsistent engagement of clutches, and even transmission failure. Inspection of the valve physique for harm or leaks is important.
  • Examine Valve Points: Broken test valves forestall correct hydraulic strain. The consequence could be delayed or inconsistent shifting.

Understanding the Hydraulic Circuit

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The 4L80E valve physique is a complicated system of interconnected passages, valves, and channels. Understanding its hydraulic circuit is essential to greedy how the transmission works and responds to driving circumstances. This intricate system orchestrates the exact circulation of hydraulic fluid, controlling the engagement and disengagement of clutches and bands, finally figuring out the transmission’s shift factors and total efficiency.The hydraulic circuit within the 4L80E valve physique acts because the transmission’s nervous system, translating driver instructions into exact mechanical actions.

The strain and circulation of hydraulic fluid inside this method dictate which clutches and bands have interaction, permitting the transmission to easily transition between gears. Correct fluid circulation is important for optimum efficiency and longevity of the transmission.

Hydraulic Fluid Stream

The hydraulic fluid flows by means of a community of passages and valves, every designed to regulate a particular side of the shifting course of. This intricate community of channels ensures that the right amount of hydraulic strain is delivered to the correct elements on the applicable time. That is essential for the smoothness and responsiveness of the transmission.

Element Perform in Hydraulic Circuit
Management Valves These strategically positioned valves regulate the circulation and strain of hydraulic fluid, directing it to the required elements based mostly on the transmission’s working mode.
Solenoid Valves These solenoid valves, activated by electrical indicators from the transmission management module (TCM), exactly management the circulation of fluid, permitting for exact and responsive shifting.
Stress Regulators Sustaining constant strain all through the system is essential for the transmission’s efficiency and reliability. Stress regulators within the valve physique keep a gradual strain, which straight impacts the shift factors.
Shift Solenoids Shift solenoids management the engagement and disengagement of clutches and bands, guaranteeing easy and environment friendly gear adjustments. Their activation is a essential element within the hydraulic circuit, dictating shifting patterns.

Relationship to Shifting Patterns

The hydraulic circuit’s design straight impacts the transmission’s shifting patterns. The exact strain and circulation of hydraulic fluid decide when and the way clutches and bands have interaction. This ends in completely different shifting traits relying on driving circumstances, together with the gear choice.The valve physique’s intricate design and hydraulic circuit’s precision permit the 4L80E to offer a variety of shifting patterns.

Completely different driving conditions, like acceleration or deceleration, lead to completely different strain calls for on the system. Understanding the circulation of hydraulic fluid is paramount to comprehending how the transmission responds to numerous driving eventualities. By understanding the intricate hydraulic circuit, you achieve a profound appreciation for the complexity and class of the 4L80E transmission.

Solenoid Packets and Actuators

4l80e valve body diagram

The 4L80E valve physique’s solenoid packets are the nervous system, controlling the circulation of hydraulic fluid to exactly orchestrate gear shifts. These tiny, however highly effective, elements are the important thing to easy, responsive, and environment friendly transmissions. They’re like tiny orchestra conductors, every word exactly timed and executed to supply the symphony of shifting.These solenoid packets, nestled inside the valve physique, will not be simply particular person elements; they’re intricately interconnected, working collectively to execute the specified gear change.

They’re the translators, changing electrical indicators into hydraulic instructions that dictate the shifting course of. Understanding their particular person roles and collective perform is important to greedy the whole image of the 4L80E’s operation.

Solenoid Features

The 4L80E valve physique homes a group of solenoids, every devoted to a particular perform inside the shifting course of. Their exact interactions and timings are essential to the transmission’s total efficiency. These solenoids are like the person devices in an orchestra, every enjoying an important half in creating the ultimate composition.

Solenoid Perform
Ahead Stress Solenoid Controls the ahead strain, impacting gear choice.
Reverse Stress Solenoid Regulates reverse strain, enabling the reverse gear perform.
Apply Solenoid Prompts the clutch mechanism for shifting gears.
Impartial Solenoid Creates the circumstances for the impartial gear place.
Management Solenoid Influences the shifting sample, enjoying a key function within the transition between gears.
Different Stress/Shifting Solenoids Additional refine the hydraulic strain and affect the shifting course of in numerous conditions.

Solenoid Management Mechanism

Solenoids are electrically activated, inducing a magnetic area. This magnetic area then straight influences the valve physique’s inner elements. The motion of those elements is essential to altering the circulation of hydraulic fluid. This exactly managed circulation is what dictates the shifting course of.

The intricate dance of solenoid activation creates a exact sequence of occasions that finally lead to a easy, environment friendly gear shift.

The solenoids work collectively to open and shut passages within the valve physique. Opening a passage permits fluid to circulation, whereas closing it stops the circulation. This regulated fluid circulation creates the strain and drive mandatory for the transmission to shift between gears. Every solenoid’s function is essential on this intricate dance of hydraulics. The 4L80E valve physique’s efficiency hinges on these rigorously orchestrated actions.

Shifting Patterns and Valve Physique Features: 4l80e Valve Physique Diagram

The 4L80E valve physique is not only a assortment of components; it is a subtle hydraulic orchestra conducting the transmission’s shifting symphony. Understanding its intricate dance of strain and circulation is essential to appreciating the graceful transitions between gears. This part delves into the valve physique’s function in controlling these shifts, highlighting the interaction between circuits and solenoids.The valve physique’s design is a masterpiece of engineering, meticulously crafted to ship seamless gear adjustments.

Every circuit inside the valve physique is devoted to a particular gear, guaranteeing that the transmission easily transitions between ranges. This exact management is achieved by means of the strategic activation of solenoids, every enjoying an important function within the shifting course of. Stress management is a essential factor within the equation, influencing the general efficiency of the transmission throughout completely different gear ranges.

Solenoid Activation and Gear Shifts

The valve physique homes a community of solenoids, every a tiny however highly effective electromagnet. These solenoids, when energized, direct hydraulic fluid to particular elements inside the transmission, influencing the engagement and disengagement of clutches and bands. Completely different combos of solenoid activations dictate the specified gear.

  • Park/Impartial: Particular solenoids are activated to forestall any gear from participating. The strain is maintained at a low degree within the transmission to maintain the automobile stationary.
  • Reverse: A definite set of solenoids is activated, directing hydraulic strain to have interaction the reverse gear elements. This distinctive mixture ensures that the automobile strikes backward.
  • Drive: On this mode, a mix of solenoids are activated to have interaction the suitable elements for ahead movement.

    Stress is exactly managed to optimize gasoline effectivity and automobile efficiency.

  • Overdrive: In overdrive, a particular mixture of solenoids is activated to have interaction the overdrive gear. This ends in an optimized ratio for gasoline effectivity at larger speeds.

Stress Management in Completely different Gear Ranges

Stress performs a pivotal function within the 4L80E’s easy operation. Completely different gear ranges demand particular strain ranges to make sure correct clutch engagement and band utility. Exact management over these pressures is what differentiates the 4L80E’s shifting from that of a much less refined transmission.

  • Low Gear: Greater strain is required to beat the load and torque calls for, guaranteeing ample energy transmission for towing or climbing steep hills.
  • Excessive Gear: Decrease strain is enough to keep up easy operation at freeway speeds, minimizing friction and maximizing gasoline economic system.
  • Overdrive: A really particular strain degree is required for the overdrive gear. This degree ensures easy engagement of the overdrive gear whereas maximizing gasoline effectivity.

Hydraulic Circuits and Gear Shift Coordination

The valve physique’s hydraulic circuits are the intricate arteries and veins of the transmission. These circuits transport hydraulic fluid to particular elements, guaranteeing exact and coordinated gear shifts. Every circuit is designed to be attentive to the assorted indicators from the solenoids, enabling the transmission to seamlessly change gears.

  • Primary Hydraulic Circuit: This circuit supplies the elemental strain wanted for the shifting course of, supplying strain to the assorted clutches and bands inside the transmission.
  • Auxiliary Circuits: These circuits assist the primary hydraulic circuit, delivering specialised pressures and flows to elements concerned in particular gears or capabilities.

Troubleshooting and Analysis

Unveiling the mysteries of a malfunctioning 4L80E transmission typically begins with a scientific strategy. A methodical course of, coupled with a eager understanding of the valve physique’s inside workings, will information you towards an answer. This part particulars the method of figuring out and resolving frequent valve physique issues.

Frequent Signs of Valve Physique Points

Diagnosing valve physique issues typically begins with recognizing the signs. These vary from delicate hints to blatant warnings. Understanding these cues is essential for a swift prognosis.

  • Tough or jerky shifting: It is a traditional symptom, indicating points with the valve physique’s capacity to control fluid strain for easy gear transitions. Jerky shifts can manifest as abrupt adjustments between gears, particularly throughout acceleration or deceleration. A standard trigger is a malfunctioning solenoid pack, proscribing fluid circulation to the correct channels.
  • Delayed or no shifting: A transmission that hesitates or fails to shift right into a desired gear generally is a vital indication of a valve physique challenge. This downside can stem from a defective solenoid or a restricted hydraulic circuit. The delay could possibly be delicate, noticeable solely beneath particular driving circumstances.
  • Uncommon noises: Sounds akin to clunking, grinding, or whining from the transmission can sign severe valve physique issues. These noises typically point out inner elements will not be functioning appropriately.
  • Lack of energy: A noticeable drop in energy supply, particularly throughout acceleration, can signify a valve physique challenge that is stopping correct fluid circulation to the torque converter.
  • Examine engine mild illuminated: The illumination of the test engine mild is an important sign to examine the valve physique for issues. This mild is commonly a symptom {of electrical} or hydraulic points. This mild typically indicators a bigger challenge that wants investigation.

Attainable Causes and Signs

This desk Artikels frequent signs and potential causes associated to valve physique points. It supplies a framework for rapidly figuring out the doubtless supply of the issue.

Symptom Attainable Trigger
Tough or jerky shifting Defective solenoids, low fluid degree, restricted hydraulic circuit, worn valve physique elements.
Delayed or no shifting Defective solenoids, low fluid strain, clogged passages, broken valve physique elements.
Uncommon noises Worn valve physique elements, defective solenoids, low fluid degree, broken inner components.
Lack of energy Restricted hydraulic circuit, low fluid strain, defective solenoids, issues with the torque converter.
Examine engine mild illuminated Electrical or hydraulic points, probably originating from the valve physique, akin to a malfunctioning solenoid.

Testing the Hydraulic Circuit and Solenoids, 4l80e valve physique diagram

Correctly diagnosing valve physique issues necessitates a scientific strategy to testing the hydraulic circuit and solenoids. This ensures accuracy and effectivity in figuring out the basis trigger.

  • Inspecting the fluid degree and situation: Checking the transmission fluid degree and situation is a preliminary step. Low fluid or contaminated fluid can result in valve physique points.
  • Utilizing a strain gauge: A strain gauge can present insights into the strain inside the hydraulic circuit. Irregular strain readings can point out a restricted circuit or a defective element. This may pinpoint if a element shouldn’t be offering the required strain.
  • Testing solenoids: Testing solenoids is essential for diagnosing their perform. Utilizing a multimeter to check solenoid resistance will help decide if a solenoid is working as anticipated. This step can decide if the solenoids are functioning correctly.
  • Utilizing a scan device: A scan device can present helpful diagnostic knowledge, akin to codes and sensor readings. This may pinpoint an issue and assist perceive the valve physique’s efficiency in real-time. This knowledge generally is a recreation changer in figuring out a particular downside.

Upkeep and Restore Procedures

Holding your 4L80E valve physique in tip-top form is essential for long-term efficiency and reliability. Correct upkeep is like giving your transmission a VIP expertise, guaranteeing easy shifts and minimizing pricey repairs down the street. This part dives deep into the important upkeep steps, highlighting the significance of fluid administration and element care.

Fluid Upkeep: The Lifeblood of Your Transmission

Fluid is the lifeblood of any transmission, and the 4L80E is not any exception. Correct fluid ranges, high quality, and adjustments are important for optimum valve physique perform. Low fluid ranges can result in overheating, element harm, and expensive repairs. Utilizing the fallacious kind of fluid can have detrimental results on the valve physique’s seals and elements, leading to untimely put on.

Common fluid adjustments, following the producer’s suggestions, are paramount.

Valve Physique Inspection: A Visible Journey

An intensive visible inspection is the primary line of protection in sustaining your 4L80E valve physique. It permits you to establish potential points early on, stopping them from escalating into main issues. This inspection must be performed periodically, relying on the utilization and driving circumstances.

  • Visually examine the valve physique for any indicators of leaks, cracks, or harm to the housing. Pay shut consideration to areas the place seals and gaskets are situated. Any uncommon discoloration or residue must also be famous.
  • Look at the solenoid pack for corrosion or bodily harm. Guarantee all connections are safe and that the solenoids are free from particles.
  • Examine the situation of the shift elements, together with the management valves, accumulator, and different shifting components. Search for indicators of wear and tear, akin to extreme play or harm.

Cleansing and Changing Parts: A Fingers-on Strategy

Cleansing and changing elements is essential for sustaining optimum valve physique efficiency. A clear valve physique ensures correct fluid circulation and dependable operation. Improper cleansing or element substitute can result in improper functioning and future issues. Observe the producer’s suggestions for correct cleansing and substitute procedures.

  1. Correctly get rid of previous transmission fluid, following native laws.
  2. Totally clear the valve physique utilizing applicable cleansing options and instruments. Be aware of the elements’ delicate nature, guaranteeing to not scratch or harm them.
  3. Examine and substitute any worn or broken elements, guaranteeing correct alignment and safe set up. Consult with the producer’s specs for the precise substitute components.
  4. Reassemble the valve physique, guaranteeing all elements are appropriately positioned and that each one connections are safe. That is essential for guaranteeing that the hydraulic circuit capabilities optimally.

Superior Ideas (Optionally available)

The 4L80E valve physique, a marvel of engineering, is not a one-size-fits-all design. Variations exist, optimized for particular automobile purposes and driver wants. Understanding these nuances supplies a deeper appreciation for the intricacies of this highly effective transmission.

Valve Physique Design Variations

Completely different 4L80E valve physique designs cater to numerous driving kinds and automobile sorts. Producers typically tailor designs for gasoline effectivity, towing capability, or enhanced efficiency traits. This customization typically entails changes within the hydraulic circuit and solenoid pack programming.

Influence of Design on Shifting Efficiency

Variations in valve physique design straight affect shifting efficiency. A design optimized for towing, for example, may prioritize easy shifts beneath load, probably on the expense of faster shifts in regular driving circumstances. Conversely, a design centered on efficiency may prioritize fast shifts, probably sacrificing smoothness beneath load. The delicate variations in design parameters result in measurable variations in shift high quality and response instances.

Examples of 4L80E Valve Physique Diagrams

Completely different valve physique designs lead to various diagrams. A design centered on towing may present a extra strong hydraulic circuit with further strain reduction valves, whereas a design for a high-performance automobile may showcase a extra direct, faster-acting hydraulic pathway.

Valve Physique Design Major Focus Diagram Traits
Towing Package deal Easy shifts beneath load Elevated hydraulic strain capability, bigger reduction valves, optimized accumulator sizes.
Efficiency Package deal Fast shifts Optimized solenoid pack activation sequences, diminished hydraulic circulation resistance, smaller accumulator sizes.
Commonplace/Financial system Package deal Stability of effectivity and efficiency Reasonable hydraulic capability, optimized solenoid pack programming for environment friendly operation.

Significance of Element Identification

Exact identification of every element inside the 4L80E valve physique is essential for correct prognosis and restore. Incorrect identification can result in misdiagnosis and expensive errors. Utilizing an in depth diagram as a reference is paramount. As an example, complicated a strain reduction valve with a circulation management valve may result in incorrect changes and subsequent transmission failure. Cautious consideration to element is important.

Moreover, figuring out the precise half numbers and specs ensures right replacements, sustaining the integrity of the system.

Visible Illustration (Illustrative)

Unveiling the 4L80E valve physique’s inside workings by means of a visible illustration is like unlocking a hidden treasure map. A well-crafted diagram supplies a transparent path to understanding its intricate design and the interaction of its elements. This visible information acts as a roadmap, exhibiting the relationships between the completely different components and highlighting their particular capabilities inside the transmission’s advanced system.An in depth diagram of the 4L80E valve physique gives a complete view of its inner elements.

It is a meticulously engineered masterpiece, the place every factor performs a essential function within the transmission’s easy and environment friendly operation. The diagram ought to visually separate and spotlight the assorted sections, making it simpler to know the valve physique’s structure and capabilities.

Valve Physique Sections

The 4L80E valve physique is a posh meeting, however its structure is organized into distinct sections. Every part has a particular function within the hydraulic management system. Understanding these sections permits for a deeper comprehension of how the valve physique orchestrates the transmission’s shifting actions.

  • Solenoid Packets: These packets, typically that includes a number of solenoids, are the nervous system of the valve physique. Every solenoid directs particular hydraulic pressures to completely different elements, controlling the circulation of fluid inside the system. Visible readability inside the diagram ought to present their particular person places and connections to the opposite sections. Exact positioning of every solenoid packet is essential for efficient hydraulic management.

  • Management Valves: These valves are positioned strategically inside the valve physique, appearing as essential gatekeepers for the hydraulic fluid. The diagram ought to clearly illustrate their placement and relationship to the solenoid packets. They regulate the circulation of hydraulic strain, directing it to the suitable elements to execute the specified shift.
  • Hydraulic Channels: These channels, depicted as interconnected passages within the diagram, are the highways for hydraulic fluid. The diagram ought to illustrate the circulation paths, guaranteeing readability on how the fluid strikes from one element to a different. These channels are essential for guaranteeing correct hydraulic strain supply to the required elements.
  • Stress Ports: These ports are depicted as distinct openings inside the diagram, indicating factors the place strain is utilized or measured. The diagram ought to clearly establish the supply and vacation spot of strain, offering a visible understanding of the strain paths inside the valve physique. Correct strain at these factors is essential for efficient shifting and stopping harm.

Element Interrelationships

The 4L80E valve physique’s elements will not be remoted entities; they work collectively in a extremely coordinated method. The diagram ought to successfully painting these interactions.

  • Solenoid Packet to Management Valve: The diagram ought to present the connections between the solenoid packets and the management valves. The exact relationship between these elements illustrates how the solenoids activate or deactivate the management valves to direct fluid circulation. This connection is essential for the valve physique’s perform.
  • Management Valve to Hydraulic Channels: The diagram ought to reveal how the management valves are linked to the hydraulic channels. This relationship is important for guiding the hydraulic fluid to the correct elements. This hyperlink between management valves and hydraulic channels ensures the fluid is routed successfully, permitting for the right shifts.
  • Hydraulic Channels to Parts: The diagram ought to depict the trail of the hydraulic fluid by means of the channels, connecting to the transmission’s elements. This visible illustration showcases the fluid’s journey, highlighting its affect on the assorted elements of the transmission system. The circulation of hydraulic fluid is essential for the transmission’s performance.

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